Dipyridamole

A summary of the most common chemical descriptors (InChI Key and SMILES codes) for Dipyridamole are summarized together with 3D and 2D structures and relevant physico-chemical properties.

What is the Dipyridamole?

The molecule Dipyridamole presents a molecular formula of C24H40N8O4 and its IUPAC name is 2-[[2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-4,8-di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol.

Dipyridamole is a molecule used in medicine as an antiplatelet agent. It lies as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Dipyridamole inhibits the action of phosphodiesterase, which is an enzyme that breaks down cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). cAMP is a molecule that participes in many cellular processes, including platelet aggregation..

Dipyridamole was first synthesized in 1957. It is used clinically to prevent thrombosis (blood clots). It is often used in combination with aspirin. Dipyridamole is well tolerated and has few side effects. The most common side effects are headache and gastrointestinal upset..

Dipyridamole has a number of mechanisms of action. It inhibits platelet aggregation by blocking the release of adenosine from platelets. Adenosine is a molecule that promotes platelet aggregation. Dipyridamole also inhibits the metabolism of adenosine, which leads to an accumulation of adenosine and a further inhibition of platelet aggregation. In addition, dipyridamole potentiates the action of aspirin by inhibiting the synthesis of thromboxane A2, a molecule that promotes platelet aggregation..

Dipyridamole is an effective antiplatelet agent. It is safe and well tolerated. Dipyridamole has a number of mechanisms of action, which make it a useful agent for the prevention of thrombosis..

3D structure

Cartesian coordinates

Geometry of Dipyridamole in x, y and z coordinates (Å units) to copy/paste elsewhere. Generated with Open Babel software.

2D drawing

 

Dipyridamole IZEKFCXSFNUWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chemical compound 2D structure molecule svg
Dipyridamole

 

Molecule descriptors

 
IUPAC name2-[[2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-4,8-di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol
InChI codeInChI=1S/C24H40N8O4/c33-15-11-31(12-16-34)23-26-20-19(21(27-23)29-7-3-1-4-8-29)25-24(32(13-17-35)14-18-36)28-22(20)30-9-5-2-6-10-30/h33-36H,1-18H2
InChI KeyIZEKFCXSFNUWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESOCCN(CCO)c1nc(N2CCCCC2)c2nc(N(CCO)CCO)nc(N3CCCCC3)c2n1

Other names (synonyms)

IUPAC nomenclature provides a standardized method for naming chemical compounds. Although this system is widely used in chemistry, many chemical compounds have also other names commonly used in different contexts. These synonyms can come from a variety of sources and are used for a variety of purposes.

One common source of synonyms for chemical compounds is the common or trivial names, assigned on the basis of appearance, properties, or origin of the molecule.

Another source of synonyms are historical or obsolete names employed in the past, however replaced nowadays by more modern or standardized names.

In addition to common and historical names, chemical compounds may also have synonyms that are specific to a particular field or industry.

  • (3E)-3-[[(1S,4aS,8aS)-Decahydro-5,5,8a-trimethyl-2-methylene-1-naphthalenyl]methylene]dihydro-5-methoxy-2(3H)3-[(1E)-2-[(1S,4aS,8aS)-Decahydro-5,5,8a-trimethyl-2-methylene-1-naphthalenyl]ethenyl]furan; (+)-Coronarin E-furanone; Coronarin D methyl ethe
  • 2,2'',2'''-[4,8-Dipiperidinopyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl]dinitrilotetraethanol
  • 2,2',2'',2'''-((4,8-Di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[5,4-d]-pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)bis(azanetriyl))tetraethanol
  • 2,2',2'',2'''-((4,8-Di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)bis(azanetriyl))tetraethanol
  • 2,2',2'',2'''-((4,8-Dipiperidinopyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo)tetraethanol
  • 2,2',2'',2'''-((4,8-di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)bis(azanetriyl))tetrakis(ethan-1-ol)
  • 2,2',2'',2'''-(4,8-Dipiperidinopyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilotetraethanol
  • 2,2',2'',2'''-(4,8-di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)bis(azanetriyl)tetraethanol
  • 2,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-Dipiperidinylpyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo]tetraethanol
  • 2,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-Dipiperidinylpyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo]tetrakisethanol
  • 2,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-dipiperidin-1-ylpyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo]tetraethanol
  • 2,2',2'',2'''-{[4,8-di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl]dinitrilo}tetraethanol
  • 2,6-Bis(diethanolamine)-4,8-dipiperidinopyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine
  • 2,6-Bis(diethanolamino)-4,8-dipiperidinopyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine
  • 2,6-Bis(diethanolamino)-4,8-dipiperidinopyrimido-[5,4-d]pyrimidin
  • 2,6-Bis(diethanolamino)-4,8-dipiperidinopyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine
  • 2,8-dipiperidinopyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine
  • 2-[[2-(bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-4,8-di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[6,5-e]pyrimidin-
  • 58-32-2
  • 64ALC7F90C
  • A828156
  • A831828
  • AB00051974
  • AB00051974-18
  • AB00051974-19
  • AB00051974_20
  • AB00051974_21
  • AC-18100
  • AC-30804
  • AGGRENOX COMPONENT DIPYRIDAMOLE
  • AMY40468
  • Agilease
  • Anginal
  • Apricor
  • B01AC07
  • B1933
  • BBL027781
  • BCP26947
  • BCP9000613
  • BCPP000256
  • BDBM23620
  • BIM-0050449.0001
  • BPBio1_000270
  • BRN 0068373
  • BSPBio_000244
  • BSPBio_001554
  • BSPBio_001924
  • CCG-40190
  • Cardioflux
  • Cardoxil
  • Cardoxin
  • Cleridium
  • Cleridium 150
  • Coribon
  • Coridil
  • Coronarine
  • Corosan
  • Coroxin
  • Curantyl
  • Chilcolan
  • D 9766
  • D00302
  • DB00975
  • DIPYRIDAMOLE COMPONENT OF AGGRENOX
  • DSSTox_CID_20668
  • DSSTox_GSID_40668
  • DSSTox_RID_79531
  • Dipiridamol
  • Dipridacot
  • Dipyridamine
  • Dipyridamol
  • Dipyridamole
  • Dipyridamole (JP17/USP/INN)
  • Dipyridamole (Persantine)
  • Dipyridamolum
  • Dipyridan
  • Dipyudamine
  • DivK1c_000696
  • Dypyridamol
  • Dypyridamole
  • EN300-70723
  • EU-0100464
  • Ethanol, 2,2',2'',2'''-((4,8-di-1-piperidinylpyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo)tetrakis-
  • Ethanol, 2,2',2'',2'''-((4,8-dipiperidinopyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo)tetra-
  • Ethanol, 2,2',2'',2'''-(4,8-dipiperidinopyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine-2,6-diyldinitrilo)tetra-
  • Ethanol, 2,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-di-1-piperidinylpyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo]tetrakis-
  • Ethanol, 2,2',2',2'''-((4,8-di-1-iperidinylpyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo)tetrakis-
  • Ethanol,2',2'',2'''-(4,8-dipiperidinopyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyldinitrilo)tetra-
  • Ethanol,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-di-1-piperidinylpyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo]tetrakis-
  • Ethanol,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-dipiperidinopyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo]tetra-
  • Ethanol,2,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-di-1-piperidinylpyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo]tetrakis-
  • FT-0603242
  • GTPL4807
  • Gulliostin
  • H9F
  • HMS1568M06
  • HMS1791N16
  • HMS1920I10
  • HMS1989N16
  • HMS2089N15
  • HMS2091O18
  • HMS2095M06
  • HMS2232E19
  • HMS3259C03
  • HMS3261M10
  • HMS3266J17
  • HMS3371J03
  • HMS3402N16
  • HMS3411B03
  • HMS3655I20
  • HMS3675B03
  • HMS3712M06
  • HMS3742O03
  • HMS3867F13
  • HMS502C18
  • HS-0041
  • HY-B0312
  • IDI1_000696
  • IZEKFCXSFNUWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-
  • Iv Persantine
  • Justpertin
  • KBio1_000696
  • KBio2_001484
  • KBio2_004052
  • KBio2_006620
  • KBio3_001144
  • KBioGR_001123
  • KBioSS_001484
  • Kurantil
  • LP00464
  • Lopac-D-9766
  • Lopac0_000464
  • MFCD00010555
  • MLS000028420
  • MLS001076306
  • MLS001333724
  • MLS002548866
  • NC00448
  • NCGC00015385-01
  • NCGC00015385-02
  • NCGC00015385-03
  • NCGC00015385-04
  • NCGC00015385-05
  • NCGC00015385-06
  • NCGC00015385-07
  • NCGC00015385-08
  • NCGC00015385-09
  • NCGC00015385-10
  • NCGC00015385-11
  • NCGC00015385-12
  • NCGC00015385-13
  • NCGC00015385-14
  • NCGC00015385-15
  • NCGC00015385-16
  • NCGC00015385-17
  • NCGC00015385-18
  • NCGC00015385-29
  • NCGC00023914-02
  • NCGC00023914-04
  • NCGC00023914-05
  • NCGC00023914-06
  • NCGC00023914-07
  • NCGC00023914-08
  • NCGC00023914-09
  • NCGC00023914-10
  • NCGC00023914-11
  • NCGC00261149-01
  • NCI60_005689
  • NINDS_000696
  • NSC 515776
  • NSC-515776
  • NSC-619103
  • NSC-756743
  • NSC515776
  • NSC756743
  • Natyl
  • O10551
  • Opera_ID_494
  • Peridamol
  • Permiltin
  • Permole
  • Persantin
  • Persantine
  • Pharmakon1600-01500259
  • Piroan
  • Prandiol
  • Prandiol 75
  • Prestwick0_000142
  • Prestwick1_000142
  • Prestwick2_000142
  • Prestwick3_000142
  • Prestwick_145
  • Protangix
  • Pyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine, 2,6-bis(bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-4,8-dipiperidino-
  • Q419374
  • RA 8
  • RA-8
  • SBI-0050449.P004
  • SDCCGSBI-0050449.P005
  • SMP2_000208
  • SMR000058382
  • SPECTRUM1500259
  • SR-01000003065
  • SR-01000003065-2
  • SR-01000003065-4
  • SR-01000003065-5
  • SR-01000003065-7
  • STL377790
  • SW196456-3
  • Stenocardil
  • Stenocardiol
  • Stimolcardio
  • Thymidine,6-dihydro-6-methoxy-
  • Tocris-0691
  • Usaf Ge-12
  • W-105400
  • WLN: T66 BN DN GN INJ CCN HCN E- AT6NTJ B2Q F2Q& J- AT6NTJ B2Q F2Q
  • Z1259192074
  • cid_3108
  • dipyridamole
  • s1895

Reference codes for other databases

There exist several different chemical codes commonly used in orded to identify molecules:
  • ZINC643046
  • CAS-58-32-2
  • UNII-64ALC7F90C
  • AKOS000509426
  • BRD-K86301799-001-04-1
  • BRD-K86301799-001-19-9
  • BRD-K86301799-001-24-9
  • DTXSID6040668
  • CHEMBL932
  • CHEBI:4653
  • Tox21_110133
  • Tox21_500464
  • Tox21_110133_1
  • EINECS 200-374-7
  • SPBio_001003
  • SPBio_002183
  • UPCMLD-DP072
  • UPCMLD-DP072:001
  • SCHEMBL16119
  • Spectrum_001004
  • Spectrum2_000972
  • Spectrum3_000402
  • Spectrum4_000522
  • Spectrum5_000839

Physico-Chemical properties

IUPAC name2-[[2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-4,8-di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol
Molecular formulaC24H40N8O4
Molecular weight504.626
Melting point (ºC)
Boiling point (ºC)
Density (g/cm3)
Molar refractivity146.32
LogP0.1
Topological polar surface area145.4

LogP and topological polar surface area (TPSA) values were estimated using Open Babel software.

The n-octanol/water partition coeficient (Kow) data is applied in toxicology and drug research. Kow values are used, to guess the environmental fate of persistent organic pollutants. High partition coefficients values, tend to accumulate in the fatty tissue of organisms. Molecules with a log(Kow) (or LogP) greater than 5 are considered to bioaccumulate.

TPSA values are the sum of the surface area over all polar atoms or molecules, mainly oxygen and nitrogen, also including hydrogen atoms.

In medicinal chemistry, TPSA is used to assess the ability of a drug to permeabilise cells.

For molecules to penetrate the blood-brain barrier (and act on receptors in the central nervous system), TPSA values below 90 Å2 are required. Thus, molecules with a polar surface area greater than 140 Å2 tend to be poorly permeable to cell membranes.