Vorinostat
A summary of the most common chemical descriptors (InChI Key and SMILES codes) for Vorinostat are summarized together with 3D and 2D structures and relevant physico-chemical properties.
Table of Contents
What is the Vorinostat?
The molecule Vorinostat presents a molecular formula of C14H20N2O3 and its IUPAC name is N'-hydroxy-N-phenyloctanediamide.
Vorinostat (Zolinza, Merck) is a histone deacetylase inhibitor that was the first in its class to be approved by the FDA. It is used in the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL). Vorinostat works by inhibiting the activity of histone deacetylases, which are enzymes that play a role in the regulation of gene expression. This results in the induction of cell death in cancer cells..
Vorinostat was originally developed by Merck as an antifungal agent. However, it was found to have activity against cancer cells in vitro and was further developed as an anticancer agent. Vorinostat was first approved by the FDA in 2006 for the treatment of CTCL. It is also being investigated in clinical trials for the treatment of other types of cancer, including solid tumors..
The most common side effects of vorinostat include fatigue, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting. Vorinostat can also cause low blood counts, which can lead to infection or bleeding. Vorinostat is generally well-tolerated, and most side effects are mild and resolve with continued treatment..
3D structure
Cartesian coordinates
Geometry of Vorinostat in x, y and z coordinates (Å units) to copy/paste elsewhere. Generated with Open Babel software.
2D drawing
Molecule descriptors
| IUPAC name | N'-hydroxy-N-phenyloctanediamide |
| InChI code | InChI=1S/C14H20N2O3/c17-13(15-12-8-4-3-5-9-12)10-6-1-2-7-11-14(18)16-19/h3-5,8-9,19H,1-2,6-7,10-11H2,(H,15,17)(H,16,18) |
| InChI Key | WAEXFXRVDQXREF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | O=C(CCCCCCC(=O)Nc1ccccc1)NO |
Other names (synonyms)
IUPAC nomenclature provides a standardized method for naming chemical compounds. Although this system is widely used in chemistry, many chemical compounds have also other names commonly used in different contexts. These synonyms can come from a variety of sources and are used for a variety of purposes.
One common source of synonyms for chemical compounds is the common or trivial names, assigned on the basis of appearance, properties, or origin of the molecule.
Another source of synonyms are historical or obsolete names employed in the past, however replaced nowadays by more modern or standardized names.
In addition to common and historical names, chemical compounds may also have synonyms that are specific to a particular field or industry.
- 1227736-21-1
- 149647-78-9
- 1t69
- 1zz1
- 4lxz
- 58IFB293JI
- 647S789
- 8-(hydroxyamino)-8-oxo-N-phenyl-octanamide
- A808935
- AB00375377-07
- AB00375377-08
- AB00375377-09
- AB01644613_25
- AC-1923
- AM20030018
- BCP01858
- BCPP000018
- BDBM19149
- BP-25652
- BP-30216
- BV164560
- CCG-208659
- CCRIS 8456
- CS-0589
- D06320
- DB02546
- DG-0025
- DSSTox_CID_21133
- DSSTox_GSID_41133
- DSSTox_RID_79632
- EC-000.2057
- EX-A2745
- FT-0650593
- GTPL6852
- H1388
- HMS2219L20
- HMS3264D20
- HMS3327C12
- HMS3426G03
- HMS3650D09
- HMS3654G11
- HMS3715E22
- HMS3745M03
- HSDB 7930
- HY-10221
- MFCD00945317
- MK 0683
- MK-0683
- MK0683
- MLS001065855
- MLS006011941
- N'-hydroxy-N-phenyloctanediamide
- N-Hydroxy-N inverted exclamation mark -phenyloctanediamide
- N-Hyrdroxy-N'-phenyloctanediamide
- N-hydroxy-N''-phenyloctanediamide
- N-hydroxy-N'-phenyl-octane-1,8-diotic acid diamide
- N-hydroxy-N'-phenyloctanediamide
- N1-hydroxy-N8-phenyl-octanediamide
- N1-hydroxy-N8-phenyloctanediamide
- NCGC00168085-01
- NCGC00168085-02
- NCGC00168085-03
- NCGC00168085-04
- NCGC00168085-05
- NCGC00168085-13
- NSC 701852
- NSC 748799
- NSC 759852
- NSC-701852
- NSC-748799
- NSC-759852
- NSC701852
- NSC748799
- NSC759852
- OCTANEDIOIC ACID HYDROXYAMIDE PHENYLAMIDE
- Octanediamide, N-hydroxy-N'-phenyl-
- Octanediamide, N1-hydroxy-N8-phenyl
- Octanediamide, N1-hydroxy-N8-phenyl-
- Pharmakon1600-01502267
- Q905901
- SAHA
- SAHA cpd
- SAHA, Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid
- SAHA-d5
- SB17319
- SHH
- SK1390
- SKI390
- SMR000486344
- SR-05000000373
- SR-05000000373-2
- SR-05000000373-6
- SR-05000000373-8
- SUBERANILOHYDROXAMINIC ACID
- SW-064652
- SW199536-4
- SY009383
- Suberanilohydroxamic acid
- Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA)
- Suberoylanilidehydroxamic Acid
- Vorinostat
- Vorinostat (JAN/USAN)
- Vorinostat (SAHA)
- Vorinostat (SAHA, MK0683)
- Vorinostat (SAHA; MK0683)
- Vorinostat - SAHA
- Vorinostat MSD
- Vorinostat(SAHA)
- Vorinostat, SAHA, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid
- Vorinostat,CAS:149647-78-9
- Vorinostat,SAHA,Zolinza,MK-0683
- W-201327
- WIN64652
- Z1541632802
- Zolinza
- Zolinza; SAHA
- cid_5311
- s1047
- suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid
- vorinostatum
Reference codes for other databases
There exist several different chemical codes commonly used in orded to identify molecules:- CAS number (Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Number) is a unique identifier is assigned to every chemical compound indexed in the CAS database.
- Beilstein: The Beilstein database is a comprehensive source of information on organic chemistry, including information on chemical structures, properties, and reactions. The Beilstein database assigns unique identifiers which can be used to identify compounds in scientific literature and other sources.
- ChEBI (Chemical Entities of Biological Interest): ChEBI is a database of small chemical molecules that are of interest in the field of biology.
- PubChem CID (Compound Identifier): PubChem is a database of chemical compounds that is maintained by the National Institutes of Health (NIH).
- RTECS number (Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances): The RTECS is a database of information on the toxic effects of chemicals, including information on their structures and properties.
- ChEMBL (Compound Bioactivity Data): ChEMBL is a database of bioactivity data for small molecules, including information on their properties and structures.
- CompTox Dashboard (Environmental Protection Agency): The CompTox Dashboard is a database of information on the toxicology and environmental effects of chemicals.
- ZINC1543873
- CAS-149647-78-9
- UNII-58IFB293JI
- AKOS015966648
- BRD-K81418486-001-01-2
- BRD-K81418486-001-10-3
- BRD-K81418486-001-12-9
- BRD-K81418486-001-13-7
- BRD-K81418486-001-17-8
- BRD-K81418486-001-18-6
- DTXSID6041133
- CHEMBL98
- CHEBI:45716
- Tox21_112605
- Tox21_113623
- Tox21_112605_1
- SCHEMBL9018
Physico-Chemical properties
| IUPAC name | N'-hydroxy-N-phenyloctanediamide |
| Molecular formula | C14H20N2O3 |
| Molecular weight | 264.32 |
| Melting point (ºC) | |
| Boiling point (ºC) | |
| Density (g/cm3) | |
| Molar refractivity | 73.33 |
| LogP | 2.9 |
| Topological polar surface area | 78.4 |
LogP and topological polar surface area (TPSA) values were estimated using Open Babel software.
The n-octanol/water partition coeficient (Kow) data is applied in toxicology and drug research. Kow values are used, to guess the environmental fate of persistent organic pollutants. High partition coefficients values, tend to accumulate in the fatty tissue of organisms. Molecules with a log(Kow) (or LogP) greater than 5 are considered to bioaccumulate.
TPSA values are the sum of the surface area over all polar atoms or molecules, mainly oxygen and nitrogen, also including hydrogen atoms.
In medicinal chemistry, TPSA is used to assess the ability of a drug to permeabilise cells.
For molecules to penetrate the blood-brain barrier (and act on receptors in the central nervous system), TPSA values below 90 Å2 are required. Thus, molecules with a polar surface area greater than 140 Å2 tend to be poorly permeable to cell membranes.